The Plumeria rubra, more commonly known as the Frangipani, is an iconic tropical plant admired for its vibrant, fragrant flowers. Native to Central America and the Caribbean, this ornamental tree blends beautifully into exotic and tropical gardens. Its dense, glossy green foliage creates a striking contrast with its delicate flowers, which range in colour from pure white to deep pink, with shades of yellow and red in between. The velvety petals release a captivating fragrance, especially at dusk, making the Frangipani a popular choice for tranquil and relaxing spaces.
At the Au Bois Vert botanical garden, near Ivato and Antananarivo, the Frangipani captivates visitors with its spectacular blooms, which typically appear from spring to autumn. While often associated with coastal landscapes, this tree thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. As a result, it is an ideal addition to the natural and soothing aesthetic of an open-air restaurant or a lodge like ours.
The Plumeria rubra, or Frangipani, rarely exceeds eight metres in height and is easily shaped thanks to its ability to be pruned. Its thick, gnarled branches give the tree a sculptural appearance, even when it sheds its leaves during the dry season. Thanks to its resilience, it requires minimal maintenance, making it an accessible choice for gardening enthusiasts of all levels.
Plant use
The Frangipani plays a key role in enhancing the outdoor spaces of the Au Bois Vert botanical garden. It is often planted along pathways, in hotel gardens, and near open-air restaurants to create a serene and exotic atmosphere. Whether grown in clusters, pots, or as a standalone feature, it naturally draws attention and invites contemplation. In lodges and hotel resorts, the Frangipani is used to define spaces and create peaceful resting areas. Its delicate fragrance enhances the sensory experience, adding to the relaxing ambiance sought after by travellers. Thanks to its adaptability, it also thrives in pots, making it a perfect choice for terraces and patios, where it lends a refined tropical charm. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Plumeria rubra holds cultural and medicinal significance. In many traditions, it symbolises prosperity and spirituality. Its use in landscaping not only combines beauty with meaning but also offers a low-maintenance solution for those looking to enrich their surroundings with a touch of natural elegance.
Key information
| Common name | Frangipani |
| Scientific name | Plumeria rubra |
| Origin | Central America and the Caribbean |
| Natural habitat | Tropical and subtropical zones |
| Life cycle | Perennial |
| Flowering period | Spring to autumn |
