The Cordyline fruticosa, commonly known as Cordyline, is a tropical plant highly valued for its vibrant foliage and exotic appearance. This species is one of the botanical treasures of the Au Bois Vert garden, located in Ivato, near Antananarivo. Native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific, it thrives naturally in tropical and subtropical regions. Its elegant and varied foliage displays shades ranging from deep green to rich purple and bright red. With its upright structure, sometimes reaching up to three metres in height, it is an ideal choice for enhancing gardens and landscape designs.
The Cordyline fruticosa, or Cordyline, has a graceful presence, with long, lance-shaped leaves arranged in rosettes at the top of its stems. In warm climates, this perennial plant produces clusters of small, fragrant flowers in white or pink. It flourishes in rich, well-drained soil, preferring dappled light or indirect sunlight. While it requires moderate watering, a humid environment promotes optimal growth.
As an integral part of the botanical garden in Ivato, this plant embodies the tropical richness that attracts visitors to the Au Bois Vert hotel and restaurant. It pairs beautifully with other exotic species, creating a lush and tranquil atmosphere. More than just a natural wonder, the Cordyline enhances the beauty and harmony of its surroundings.
Plant use
The Cordyline fruticosa plays a key role in landscape design and green space planning. At the Au Bois Vert botanical garden, it is carefully positioned to create a serene and immersive atmosphere. Its striking foliage enhances the beauty of pathways, terraces, and patios, especially in shaded areas where its vibrant colours naturally draw attention. In hotel environments and restaurant spaces, this plant is valued for its decorative appeal and ability to structure outdoor areas. Whether planted in clusters, along walkways, or in pots, it serves as an eye-catching focal point that enlivens the surroundings. Its adaptability also makes it suitable for indoor use, where it brings an exotic touch while improving air quality through its natural purifying properties. In tropical regions such as Ivato and Antananarivo, the Cordyline fruticosa is often chosen to define green spaces, creating pleasant shaded areas. Its easy cultivation and low-maintenance requirements make it a favourite among landscapers and gardening enthusiasts looking to enhance their spaces with an authentic tropical charm.
Key information
| Common name | Cordyline |
| Scientific name | Cordyline fruticosa |
| Origin | South-East Asia, the Pacific and certain tropical islands |
| Natural habitat | Tropical rainforests, rich, well-drained soils |
| Life cycle | Perennial |
| Flowering period | All year round in tropical climates |
