The clumping palm, or Dypsis lutescens, is a tropical plant native to Madagascar. Also known as the Areca palm, this ornamental palm is prized for its elegant appearance and its ability to bring an exotic touch to any environment. Its long, arching fronds, made up of fine, dense leaflets, provide a sense of lightness and freshness. The palm naturally produces multiple slender stems, hence its nickname “clumping palm.” These stems, often marked with fine brown stripes, grow in compact clusters that can reach 2 to 3 meters indoors—and much taller in its natural habitat.
At the Au Bois Vert Botanical Garden, this palm stands out for its ability to purify the air and adapt to various environmental conditions. Visitors—whether staying at the hotel or enjoying a meal at the restaurant—will appreciate the sense of serenity it brings to the space. Outdoors, Dypsis lutescens, or the clumping palm, prefers well-drained soil, a partially shaded location, and a tropical climate such as that of Ivato or Antananarivo. Indoors, it thrives in a pot with good drainage and requires moderate watering. Its vigorous growth and graceful form make it an ideal plant for relaxation areas, whether on a lodge veranda or a terrace.
Plant use
Dypsis lutescens is not just decorative—it is also highly functional, especially in urban environments. This plant acts as a natural air purifier by absorbing toxins such as formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene. This makes it a popular choice for enhancing indoor spaces, whether in homes, offices, or hotels like those around Ivato. In botanical gardens, this tropical palm is often used to structure spaces thanks to its dense foliage, which provides shade and privacy. Its resilience to varying climatic conditions, particularly in regions like Antananarivo, makes it essential for landscaping projects. It can also be used in mass plantings, natural hedges, or as a focal point in plant compositions. As a symbol of the exotic, Dypsis lutescens beautifully enhances the outdoor areas of tropical lodges and restaurants, offering an elegant aesthetic while contributing to the well-being of visitors.
Key information
| Common name | Clumping palm or Areca |
| Scientific name | Dypsis lutescens |
| Origin | Madagascar |
| Natural habitat | Tropical and humid zones |
| Life cycle | Perennial |
| Flowering period | Spring and summer |
