The Phyllostachys vivax f. aureocaulis, commonly known as the golden giant bamboo, stands out for its majestic silhouette and exotic appearance. Native to Asia, specifically China, this bamboo is admired for its striking golden-yellow culms, often adorned with fine vertical green streaks. These stems, which can reach up to 12 metres in height, give the plant an elegant and structured look, making it an ideal choice for creating serene atmospheres in a botanical garden.
Resilient and robust, Phyllostachys vivax f. aureocaulis adapts well to temperate and subtropical climates. It thrives in well-drained, slightly moist soils while benefiting from a sunny or partially shaded exposure. This bamboo prefers a sheltered environment, protected from strong winds, to maintain the impressive straightness of its stems. Thanks to its rapid growth, it is an excellent choice for structuring landscaped spaces or creating natural green screens.
At Au Bois Vert, this golden giant bamboo enhances the garden’s pathways, providing soothing shade for visitors seeking a moment of relaxation near the hotel and restaurant. Its vibrant colour and evergreen foliage make it a focal point, even during the coldest seasons. Furthermore, its culms withstand Antananarivo’s climatic conditions remarkably well, making it an essential ornamental plant in Ivato.
Plant use
The Golden giant bamboo offers numerous practical and aesthetic benefits for green spaces. Thanks to its sturdy, straight stems, it is frequently used to create natural fences or windbreak hedges. In large gardens or lodges, it harmoniously defines spaces while maintaining a natural and soothing atmosphere. At the Bois Vert Botanical Garden, this bamboo offers far more than just decorative appeal. Its golden culms catch the eye of visitors and often serve as landmarks for strolls. The deep green leaves create a striking visual contrast with the golden stems, further enhancing the exotic character of the location. Guests at the nearby restaurant or hotel can thus enjoy an enchanting and relaxing environment throughout their stay in Ivato. From a practical perspective, the culms of Phyllostachys vivax f. aureocaulis are highly valued for artisanal uses. They are commonly used in the production of furniture, pergolas, and other lightweight bamboo structures. In addition to its ornamental qualities, this bamboo also helps combat soil erosion thanks to its dense root system, making it particularly useful in areas with steep slopes.
Key information
| Common name | Golden giant bamboo |
| Scientific name | Phyllostachys vivax f. aureocaulis |
| Origin | China, East Asia |
| Natural habitat | Temperate rainforests |
| Life cycle | Perennial |
| Flowering period | Rare, approximately every 60-100 years |
